In early 2026, the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) intercepted billions in contraband at Apapa and Tin Can ports. While most traders aren’t smuggling illicit drugs, thousands of legitimate shipments are seized annually due to simple compliance failures. Under the NCSA 2023, here is why you might lose your cargo.
1. Inaccurate or False Declaration
This is the #1 trigger in 2026. If you declare ‘Educational Books’ but your container holds ‘Mobile Phones,’ the B’Odogwu AI will flag the discrepancy immediately during scanning. This is considered revenue evasion and leads to absolute forfeiture.
2. Lack of End-User Certificates (EUC)
In March 2026, Customs displayed seized security gear (bulletproof vests, walkie-talkies, and drones) because they lacked an EUC from the Office of the National Security Adviser. Even if these items are for your private security, you cannot import them without this permit.
3. Under-Invoicing and Revenue Leakage
Attempting to pay less duty by declaring a $50,000 car as $10,000 is a high-risk move. Customs now uses a global price benchmark database. If your value is significantly lower than the market average, the shipment is seized until a heavy penalty (often 100-200% of the duty) is paid.
Conclusion
A seizure is often permanent. Protect your investment by reviewing our 2026 Prohibited Goods List. If you’re already in trouble, read How to Resolve Seizure Issues.